Attic and Ceiling Insulation in your Home
If the attic lacks an appropriate vapor barrier, the most efficient way of insulating it is blowing in 18 inches of fiberglass or cellulose.
If the attic lacks an appropriate vapor barrier, the most efficient way of insulating it is blowing in 18 inches of fiberglass or cellulose.
A home that is over ten years old is unlikely to incorporate many energy-saving features in its original design. Nevertheless, there is no need to despair, to tear down and rebuild or to move out of your home. Rather, the home can be reviewed systematically in its entirety before determining how to stretch those renovation dollars for some good energy savings upgrades.
The Energy Guide program was created to assist in the rating of "white goods", but what about smaller items and electronics which have no such label program?
Frankly, it’s not normal to carry around an energy meter when you’re shopping for electrical appliances.
There aren’t many people who would be content with a home that is not equipped with major electrical appliances, entertainment systems and computers. It isn’t wrong to have and enjoy a large-screen TV (unless you watch it the whole day!) or air conditioning. Using the energy to run the equipment is not the issue. The issue is purchasing inefficient models and, worse still, employing polluting and non-renewable resources to run them.
The vast majority of solar thermal installations are based around solar collectors which use a fluid for thermal transfer. However, there are some designs which use air as the transfer medium.
Air collectors are just like their liquid counterpart flat plate collectors: they come in a frame that's insulated on three sides and glazed on the fourth, they have a flat absorber plate, they're of similar size to liquid-based collectors and they work in a similar fashion.
If you're planning a solar thermal installation for a large building or a communal property such as apartments, you may need to consider a very large water storage tank. This is also true if your project is solar space heating – both of these installations require outsized tanks. Think big: we're talking between 300 and 500 gallons, here.
If you're installing a solar thermal system in a location that gets a lot of direct sunlight and you're doing it on an industrial scale, you might want to consider concentrating collectors. Unlike normal collectors, these won't work with indirect sunlight, but they're a lot more efficient than any of the other types if your location, scale and budget allow their use. Concentrating collectors use the simple scientific principles of focusing light to concentrate the sun's energy onto a single point.
Photovoltaic panels (or PV panels) are typically flat, rectangular boxes full of cells which capture the sun's energy and turn it into DC (direct current) electricity. This current can be converted into AC (alternating current) by means of an inverter and used in a normal, grid-connected home.