692-Fuel Cell Systems

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I. General

692.3 Other Articles. Wherever the requirements of other articles of this Code and Article 692 differ, the requirements of Article 692 shall apply, and, if the system is operated in parallel with a primary source(s) of electricity, the requirements in 705.14, 705.16,
705.32, and 705.143 shall apply.

692.4 Installation.

(A) Fuel Cell System. A fuel cell system shall be permit-

692.1 Scope. This article identifies the requirements for the installation of fuel cell power systems, which may be stand-alone or interactive with other electric power production sources and may be with or without electric energy storage such as batteries. These systems may have ac or dc output for utilization.

692.2 Definitions.

Fuel Cell. An electrochemical system that consumes fuel to produce an electric current. The main chemical reaction used in a fuel cell for producing electric power is not combustion. However, there may be sources of combustion used within the overall fuel cell system such as reformers/fuel processors.

Fuel Cell System. The complete aggregate of equipment used to convert chemical fuel into usable electricity. A fuel cell system typically consists of a reformer, stack, power inverter, and auxiliary equipment.

Interactive System. A fuel cell system that operates in parallel with and may deliver power to an electrical production and distribution network. For the purpose of this definition, an energy storage subsystem of a fuel cell system, such as a battery, is not another electrical production source.

Maximum System Voltage. The highest fuel cell inverter output voltage between any ungrounded conductors present at accessible output terminals.

Output Circuit. The conductors used to connect the fuel cell system to its electrical point of delivery. In the case of sites that have series- or parallel-connected multiple units, the term output circuit also refers to the conductors used to electrically interconnect the fuel cell system(s).

Point of Common Coupling. The point at which the power production and distribution network and the customer interface occurs in an interactive system. Typically, this is the load side of the power network meter.

Stand-Alone System. A fuel cell system that supplies power independently of an electrical production and distribution network.

ted to supply a building or other structure in addition to
any service(s) of another electricity supply system(s).

(B) Identification. A permanent plaque or directory, denoting all electric power sources on or in the premises, shall be installed at each service equipment location.

692.6 Listing Requirement. The fuel cell system shall be evaluated and listed for its intended application prior to installation.

II. Circuit Requirements

692.8 Circuit Sizing and Current.

(A) Nameplate Rated Circuit Current. The nameplate(s) rated circuit current shall be the rated current indicated on the fuel cell nameplate(s).

(B) Conductor Ampacity and Overcurrent Device Rat- ings. The ampacity of the feeder circuit conductors from the fuel cell system(s) to the premises wiring system shall not be less than the greater of (1) nameplate(s) rated circuit current or (2) the rating of the fuel cell system(s) overcurrent protective device(s).

(C) Ampacity of Grounded or Neutral Conductor. If an interactive single-phase, 2-wire fuel cell output(s) is connected

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