to prevent the installation of more overcurrent devices than that number for which the panelboard was designed, rated, and listed.
For the purposes of this section, a 2-pole circuit breaker or fusible switch shall be considered two overcurrent devices; a 3-pole
circuit breaker or fusible switch shall be considered three overcurrentdevices.
408.55 Wire-Bending Space in Panelboards. The enclosure for a panelboard shall have the top and bottom wire-bending space sized in accordance with Table 312.6(B) for the largest conductor entering or leaving the enclosure. Side wire-bending space shall be in accordance with Table 312.6(A) for the largest conductor to be terminated in that space.
Exception No. 1: Either the top or bottom wire- bending space shall be permitted to be sized in accordance with Table 312.6(A) for a panelboard rated 225 amperes or less and designed to contain not over 42 overcurrent devices. For the purposes of this exception, a
2-pole or a 3-pole circuit breaker shall be considered as two or three overcurrent devices, respectively.
Exception No. 2: Either the top or bottom wire- bending space for any panelboard shall be permitted to be sized in accordance with Table
312.6(A) where at least one side wire-bending space is sized in accordance with Table
312.6(B) for the largest conductor to be terminated in any side wire-bending space.
Exception No. 3: The top and bottom wire- bending space shall be permitted to be sized in accordance with Table 312.6(A) spacings if the panelboard is designed and constructed for wiring using only one single 90 degree bend for each conductor, including the grounded circuit conductor, and the wiring diagram shows and specifies the method of wiring that shall be used.
Exception No. 4: Either the top or the bottom wire-bending space, but not both, shall be permitted to be sized in accordance with Table
312.6(A) where there are no conductors
terminated in that space.
408.56 Minimum Spacings. The distance between bare metal parts, busbars, and so forth shall not be less than specified in Table
408.56.
Where close proximity does not cause excessive heating, parts of the same polarity at switches, enclosed fuses, and so forth shall be
permitted to be placed as close together as convenience in handling will allow.
Exception: The distance shall be permitted to be less than that specified in Table 408.56 at circuit breakers and switches and in listed components installed in switchboards and panelboards.
408.58 Panelboard Marking. Panelboards shall be durably marked by the manufacturer with the voltage and the current rating and the number of phases for which they are designed and with the manufacturer's name or trademark in such a manner so as to be visible after installation, without disturbing the interior parts or wiring.
Table 408.56 Minimum Spacings Between Bare
Metal Parts
Voltage |
Opposite Polarity Where Mounted on |
Opposite Polarity Where Held Free in Air |
Live Parts to Ground* |
Voltage |
mm in. |
mm in. |
mm in. |
Not over 125 volts, nominal Not over 250 volts, nominal Not |
3 19.1 /4 31.8 l'/4 50.8 2 |
12.7 '/2 19.1 3/4 |
12.7 Vz 12.7 '/ 2 |