406-Receptacles, Cord Connectors, and Attachment Plugs _Caps_: Page 2 of 5

You are here

equipment grounding conductor in accordance with

406.3(C) or 250.130(C).

(2) Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupters. Ground-fault circuit-interrupter protected receptacles shall be provided where replacements are made at receptacle outlets that are required to be so protected elsewhere in this Code.

(3) Non-Grounding-Type Receptacles. Where attach- ment to an equipment grounding conductor does not exist in the receptacle enclosure, the installation shall comply with (D)(3)(a), (D)(3)(b), or (D)(3)(c).

(a) A non-grounding-type receptacle(s) shall be permitted to be replaced with another non-grounding- type receptacle^).

(b) A non-grounding-type receptacle(s) shall be permitted to be replaced with a ground-fault circuit interrupter-type of receptacle(s). These receptacles shall be marked "No Equipment Ground." An equipment grounding conductor shall not be connected from the ground-fault circuit-interrupter-type receptacle to any outlet supplied from the ground-fault circuit-interrupter receptacle.

(c) A non-grounding-type receptacle(s) shall be

permitted to be replaced with a grounding-type
receptacle(s) where supplied through a ground-fault
circuit interrupter. Grounding-type receptacles supplied
through the ground-fault circuit interrupter shall be
marked "GFCI Protected" and "No Equipment Ground."
An equipment grounding conductor shall not be
connected between the grounding-type receptacles.

(E) Cord-and-PIug-Connected Equipment. The installa tion of grounding-type receptacles shall not be used as a requirement that all cord-and-plug-connected equipment be of the grounded type.

FPN: See 250.114 for types of cord-and-plug-connected equipment to be grounded.

(F) Noninterchangeable Types. Receptacles connected to circuits that have different voltages, frequencies, or types of current (ac or dc) on the same premises shall be of such design that the attachment plugs used on these circuits are not interchangeable.

406.4 Receptacle Mounting. Receptacles shall be mounted in boxes or assemblies designed for the purpose, and such boxes or assemblies shall be securely fastened in place unless otherwise permitted elsewhere in this Code.

(A) Boxes That Are Set Back. Receptacles mounted in boxes that are set back from the finished surface as permitted in 314.20 shall be installed such that the mounting yoke or strap of the receptacle is held rigidly at the finished surface.

Boxes That Are Flush. Receptacles mounted in boxes that are flush with the finished surface or project therefrom shall be installed such that the mounting yoke or strap of the receptacle is held rigidly against the box or box cover.

(C) Receptacles Mounted on Covers. Receptacles mounted to and supported by a cover shall be held rigidly against the cover by more than one screw or shall be a device assembly or box cover listed and identified for securing by a single screw.

(D) Position of Receptacle Faces. After installation, re- ceptacle faces shall be flush with or project from faceplates of insulating material and shall project a minimum of 0.4 mm (0.015 in.) from metal faceplates.

Exception: Listed kits or assemblies encompassing receptacles and nonmetallic faceplates that cover the receptacle face, where the plate cannot be installed on any other receptacle, shall be permitted.

(E) Receptacles in Countertops and Similar Work Sur faces in Dwelling Units. Receptacles shall not be installed in a face-up position in countertops or similar work surfaces.

(F) Exposed Terminals. Receptacles shall be enclosed so that live wiring terminals are