350-Liquidtight Flexible Metal Conduit

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I. General

350.1 Scope. This article covers the use, installation, and construction specifications for liquidtight flexible metal conduit (LFMC) and associated fittings.

350.2 Definition.

Liquidtight Flexible Metal Conduit (LFMC). A raceway of circular cross section having an outer liquidtight, non- metallic, sunlight-resistant jacket over an inner flexible metal core with associated couplings, connectors, and fittings for the installation of electric conductors.

350.6 Listing Requirements. LFMC and associated fit- tings shall be listed.

II. Installation

350.10 Uses Permitted. LFMC shall be permitted to be used in exposed or concealed locations as follows:

(1) Where conditions of installation, operation, or maintenance require flexibility or protection from liquids, vapors, or solids

(2) As permitted by 501.10(B), 502.10, 503.10, and

504.20 and in other hazardous (classified) locations where specifically approved, and by 553.7(B)

(3) For direct burial where listed and marked for the purpose

350.12 Uses Not Permitted. LFMC shall not be used as follows:

(1) Where subject to physical damage

(2) Where any combination of ambient and conductor temperature produces an operating temperature in excess of that for which the material is approved

350.20 Size.

(A) Minimum. LFMC smaller than metric designator 16 (trade size Vi) shall not be used.

Exception: LFMC of metric designator 12 (trade size 3/s)

shall be permitted as covered in 348.20(A).

(B) Maximum. The maximum size of LFMC shall be met ric designator 103 (trade size 4).

FPN: See 300.1(C) for the metric designators and trade sizes. These are for identification purposes only and do not relate to actual dimensions.

350.22 Number of Conductors or Cables.

(A) Metric Designators 16 through 103 (Trade Sizes Vi through 4). The number of conductors shall not exceed that permitted by the percentage fill specified in Table 1, Chapter 9.

Cables shall be permitted to be installed where such use is not prohibited by the respective cable articles. The number of cables shall not exceed the allowable percentage fill specified in Table 1, Chapter 9.
(B) Metric Designator 12 (Trade Size 3/s). The number of conductors shall not exceed that permitted in Table
348.22, "Fittings Outside Conduit" columns.

350.24 Bends How Made. Bends in conduit shall be so made that the conduit will not be damaged and the internal diameter of the conduit will not be effectively reduced. Bends shall be permitted to be made manually without auxiliary equipment. The radius of the curve to the centerline of any bend shall not be less than required in Table 2, Chapter 9 using the column "Other Bends."

350.26 Bends — Number in One Run. There shall not be more than the equivalent of four quarter bends (360 degrees total) between pull points, for example, conduit bodies and boxes.

350.30 Securing and Supporting. LFMC shall be se- curely fastened in place and supported in accordance with 350.30(A) and (B).

(A) Securely Fastened. LFMC shall be securely fastened in place by an approved means within 300 mm (12 in.) of each box, cabinet, conduit body, or other conduit termination and shall be supported and secured at intervals not to exceed 1.4 m (4'/2 ft).