630-Electric Welders: Page 3 of 3

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used.
(3) The duty cycle is the percentage of the time during which the welder is loaded. For instance, a spot welder supplied by a 60-Hz system (216,000 cycles per hour) and making four hundred 15- cycle welds per hour would have a duty cycle of
2.8 percent (400 multiplied by 15, divided by
216,000, multiplied by 100). A seam welder
operating 2 cycles "on" and 2 cycles "off" would
have a duty cycle of 50 percent.

630.32 Overcurrent Protection. Overcurrent protection for resistance welders shall be as provided in 630.32(A) and (B). Where the values as determined by this section do not correspond with the standard ampere ratings provided in 240.6 or where the rating or setting specified results in unnecessary opening of the overcurrent device, a higher rating or setting that does not exceed the next higher standard ampere rating shall be permitted.

(A) For Welders. Each welder shall have an overcurrent device rated or set at not more than 300 percent of the rated primary current of the welder. If the supply conductors for a welder are protected by an overcurrent device rated or set at not more than 200 percent of the rated primary current of the welder, a separate overcurrent device shall not be required.

(B) For Conductors. Conductors that supply one or more welders shall be protected by an overcurrent device rated or set at not more than 300 percent of the conductor rating.

630.33 Disconnecting Means. A switch or circuit breaker shall be provided by which each resistance welder and its control equipment can be disconnected from the supply circuit. The ampere rating of this

disconnecting means shall not be less than the supply conductor ampacity determined in accordance with
630.31. The supply circuit switch shall be permitted as the welder disconnecting means where the circuit supplies only one welder.

630.34 Marking. A nameplate shall be provided for each resistance welder, giving the following information:

(1) Name of manufacturer

(2) Frequency

(3) Primary voltage

(4) Rated kilovolt-amperes (kVA) at 50 percent duty cycle

(5) Maximum and minimum open-circuit secondary voltage

(6) Short-circuit secondary current at maximum secondary voltage

(7) Specified throat and gap setting

IV. Welding Cable

630.41 Conductors. Insulation of conductors intended for use in the secondary circuit of electric welders shall be flame retardant.

630.42 Installation. Cables shall be permitted to be in- stalled in a dedicated cable tray as provided in

630.42(A), (B), and (C).

(A) Cable Support. The cable tray shall provide support at not greater than 150-mm (6-in.) intervals.

(B) Spread of Fire and Products of Combustion. The installation shall comply with 300.21.

(C) Signs. A permanent sign shall be attached to the cable tray at intervals not greater than 6.0 m (20 ft). The sign shall read as follows:
CABLE TRAY FOR WELDING CABLES ONLY